Abstract

In the modern era, when the concept of a single world community – “Weltethos” is being put forward and applied, the phenomenon of People, Nation, as well as Ethnogenesis, Ethnos, which was previously understood in the essence of national culture, ethno-national identity, opens the way for new analyses from historical and modern aspects and creates the need to determine the dominant character of the problem in terms of ethno-psychological, philosophical-anthropological sources.

It is no coincidence that, no matter how much it has suffered in recent times, ethno-psychological, philosophical-anthropological sources, for example, ethnogenesis, – ethnoidentity in general, the phenomenon of ethnosphere, root, origin, existence, is naturally in the focus of attention of ethnographers, anthropologists, political scientists, philosophers, psychologists and analysts in general.

This article talks about mutual friendship between the Republics of Azerbaijan and Turkey, which originates from ancient anthropological and psychological foundations and has been preserved for 100 years and developed today, as well as political, diplomatic, economic, military, socio-cultural state relations.

The author’s scientific result is the evaluation of the idea expressed in the title of the article – “Ancient Philosophical-Anthropological and Ethno-Psychological Foundations of the Relationship between the Republics of Azerbaijan and Turkey” – by examining historical and contemporary sources, facts and evidence.